ade4
1.7-24Analysis of Ecological Data: Exploratory and Euclidean Methods in Environmental Sciences
Overview
Tools for multivariate data analysis. Several methods are provided for the analysis (i.e., ordination) of one-table (e.g., principal component analysis, correspondence analysis), two-table (e.g., coinertia analysis, redundancy analysis), three-table (e.g., RLQ analysis) and K-table (e.g., STATIS, multiple coinertia analysis). The philosophy of the package is described in Dray and Dufour (2007) doi:10.18637/jss.v022.i04.
Install
Health
NOTEdependencies in R coder-devel-linux-x86_64-fedora-clang, r-devel-linux-x86_64-fedora-gcc
Namespace in Imports field not imported from: ‘sp’ All declared Imports should be used.
- NOTE11 OK, 2 NOTE2026-09-08
- ERROR11 OK, 1 NOTE, 1 ERROR2026-09-07
- NOTE9 OK, 5 NOTE2026-04-22
- ERROR8 OK, 5 NOTE, 1 ERROR2026-04-18
- NOTE9 OK, 5 NOTE2026-03-10
Documentation
The repository also keeps web-only articles.
- Help pages
- 290 (2 internal)includes a package overview page
- Examples that run
- 95%270 run in a plain check (3 of them under a condition) · 14 never run
- Exported functions with examples
- 98%
- Documented parameters
- 92%
- Return-value docs
- 88%
- Help pages citing references
- 47%
- FAQ HTML
Downloads
Repository
- PRs merged (all time)
- 80%
- Median days to close, 50 most recently updated closed issues
- 3
- Median days to close, 50 most recently updated closed PRs
- 4
Stars over time
Forks over time
Releases over time
Issues over time
PRs over time
6 development-tooling and community-health practices detected across 3 families in the upstream repository
Checks run against github.com/adeverse/ade4 on 2026-10-11.
The R CMD check workflow runs on Linux, macOS and Windows, and on R-devel
GitHub Pages site last deployed 2026-03-21 · The repository has a site deploy workflow
Dependencies
Installing ade4 adds 4 packages (3 with compiled code, 7.1 MB of source tarballs). Heaviest: sp 4.3 MB, Rcpp 1.8 MB, RcppArmadillo 1.0 MB.
Show the 48 most downloaded dependentsHide the 48 most downloaded dependents
and 14 more dependents and 26 packages that suggest it on CRAN ↗
Code & Tests
Datasets
People & History
Maintainer since 1.7-2 (2015), previously Simon Penel (1.4-0 to 1.6-2) and Jean Thioulouse (1.00 to 1.04)
Show 7 peopleHide 7 people
Pick two releases to compare their code metrics.
- RR 4.6.0 released · 2026-04-24
- RR 4.5.0 released · 2025-04-11
- RR 4.4.0 released · 2024-04-24
- RR 4.3.0 released · 2023-04-21
- RR 4.2.0 released · 2022-04-22
- RR 4.1.0 released · 2021-05-18
- RR 4.0.0 released · 2020-04-24
- RR 3.6.0 released · 2019-04-26
- RR 3.5.0 released · 2018-04-23
- RR 3.4.0 released · 2017-04-21
- RR 3.3.0 released · 2016-05-03
- RR 3.2.0 released · 2015-04-16
- RR 3.1.0 released · 2014-04-10
- 3.0.3Latest2013-11-19 · current release · diff ↗ ·
added 17 exports
add.scatter.eig, scatterutil.base, scatterutil.chull, scatterutil.convrot90, scatterutil.eigen, scatterutil.ellipse, scatterutil.eti, scatterutil.eti.circ, scatterutil.grid, scatterutil.legend.bw.square, scatterutil.legendgris, scatterutil.legend.square.grey, scatterutil.logo, scatterutil.scaling, scatterutil.sco, scatterutil.star, scatterutil.sub - 3.0.12013-04-05 · diff ↗
- RR 3.0.0 released · 2013-04-03
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- 2.15.22012-09-14 · diff ↗
- 2.15.1
- RR 2.15.0 released · 2012-03-30
- RR 2.14.0 released · 2011-10-31
- RR 2.13.0 released · 2011-04-13
- 2.13.02011-04-11 · diff ↗
- RR 2.12.0 released · 2010-10-15
- RR 2.11.0 released · 2010-04-22
- RR 2.10.0 released · 2009-10-26
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- RR 2.9.0 released · 2009-04-17
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- RR 2.8.0 released · 2008-10-20
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- RR 2.7.0 released · 2008-04-22
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- RR 2.6.0 released · 2007-10-03
- 2.6.02007-09-25 · diff ↗
- RR 2.5.0 released · 2007-04-24
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- RR 2.4.0 released · 2006-10-03
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- RR 2.3.0 released · 2006-04-24
- RR 2.2.0 released · 2005-10-06
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- RR 2.1.0 released · 2005-04-18
- RR 2.0.0 released · 2004-10-04
- RR 1.9.0 released · 2004-04-12
- RR 1.8.0 released · 2003-10-08
- 2.0.02003-09-26 · diff ↗
- 1.7-24
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- 1.7-222023-02-06 · diff ↗ ·
added 13 exports
RV.randtest, RVrandtestCpp, RVintra.randtest, RVintrarandtestCpp, procusterandtestCpp, testinterCpp, inerbetweenCpp, testmantelCpp, testdiscriminCpp, betweenvarCpp, testertraceCpp, testertracenuCpp, testertracenubisCpp - 1.7-202022-11-01 · diff ↗
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- 1.7-182021-09-16 · diff ↗
- 1.7-172021-06-17 · diff ↗
- 1.7-16
- 1.7-152020-02-13 · diff ↗ ·
removed 9 exports
char2genet, count2genet, dist.genet, freq2genet, fuzzygenet, EH, randEH, optimEH, orisaved - 1.7-132018-08-31 · diff ↗
- 1.7-112018-04-05 · diff ↗
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- 1.7-42016-03-01 · diff ↗
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- 1.7-22015-04-14 · diff ↗ ·
removed 12 exports
scatter.acm, scatter.coa, scatter.dudi, scatter.fca, scatter.nipals, scatter.pco, score.acm, score.coa, score.mix, score.pca, kplot.sepan.coa, orthobasis.listwadded 13 exports
adegraphicsLoaded, as.krandboot, as.krandxval, as.randboot, as.randxval, randboot, costatis.randtest, mbpcaiv, mbpls, statico.krandtest, kplotsepan.coa, is.orthobasis, bwca.dpcoa - 1.6-22013-11-20 · diff ↗
- 1.6-12013-11-16 · diff ↗ ·
removed 1 export
pattern:.added 206 exports
amova, apqe, disc, divc, divcmax, dpcoa, acm.burt, acm.disjonctif, as.krandtest, as.randtest, as.rtest, uniquewt.df, bicenter.wt, covfacwt, covwt, meanfacwt, scalefacwt, scalewt, varfacwt, varwt, cailliez, dist.binary, dist.ktab, dist.prop, dist.quant, is.euclid, lingoes, quasieuclid, bca, col.names and 176 more - 1.5-22013-04-11 · diff ↗
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- RR 1.7.0 released · 2003-04-16
- 1.012003-04-07 · diff ↗
- 1.002002-12-10
- RR 1.6.0 released · 2002-10-01
Package metadata
- First published
- 2002-12-10
- Total releases
- 64 / 24 yrs
- License
- GPL (>= 2) OSI
- Minimum R
- ≥ 3.5.0
- Bundled data
- 2.7 MB / 110 files
- Download size
- 3.2 MB
Cite
Cite this package
Run in R for the authors' entry:
citation("ade4")The package provides a citation file, so citation() returns the authors' own entry.
It points to 10.18637/jss.v022.i04, 10.18637/jss.v086.i01, 10.1007/978-1-4939-8850-1.
Cite the R Observatory
For a number measured here: a download total, a coverage figure, an archival date.
From data release v2026-10-17, which the citation names so these numbers can be found later. More on citing and the projects behind them.