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copula

1.1-7Package record

Multivariate Dependence with Copulas

81packages dependsuggested by 24
193Kdownloads / year
48.1%test coverage
8/13flavors OK

Overview

About

Classes (S4) of commonly used elliptical, Archimedean, extreme-value and other copula families, as well as their rotations, mixtures and asymmetrizations. Nested Archimedean copulas, related tools and special functions. Methods for density, distribution, random number generation, bivariate dependence measures, Rosenblatt transform, Kendall distribution function, perspective and contour plots. Fitting of copula models with potentially partly fixed parameters, including standard errors. Serial independence tests, copula specification tests (independence, exchangeability, radial symmetry, extreme-value dependence, goodness-of-fit) and model selection based on cross-validation. Empirical copula, smoothed versions, and non-parametric estimators of the Pickands dependence function.

Changes in 1.1-7

New Features

  • New experimental gofMMDtest(), multiplier bootstrap, based on the squared MMD.
  • Add volume() as an auxiliary for prob(), as an S3 method for the volume() generic from cluster.

Bug Fixes

  • mvdc() more carefully checks paramMargins, and now warns when it contains named vectors instead of lists, thanks to Rolf Turner's e-mail (in 2015).
  • loglikMvdc() now calls dMvdc(.., log=TRUE) instead of log(dMvdc(..)). It and fitMvdc() get new options for (not) signalling warnings.
  • fitMvdc() consequently works on the log scale instead of taking logs; this is typically faster and more accurate, but notably even necessary for "large" n or large dim= d.
  • Fix the *relative* link to the 'Frank-Rmpfr' vignette in help(copula-package).
  • Update URLs in the vignettes.

From inst/NEWS.Rd in the release

Install

Health

CRAN checks
5NOTE8OK
Check messages
NOTER code for possible problemsr-devel-linux-x86_64-debian-clang, r-devel-linux-x86_64-debian-gcc, r-devel-linux-x86_64-fedora-clang, r-devel-linux-x86_64-fedora-gcc, r-devel-windows-x86_64
Found calls to structure() using deprecated special names:
  copula/R/galambosExpr-math.R (.Names: 2)
'.Names' should be changed to 'names'.

CRAN check page ↗

Slowest check: 17.8 min · r-oldrel-macos-x86_64
Status changes
  • NOTE8 OK, 5 NOTENow
  • NOTE10 OK, 3 NOTE2026-07-16
  • OK13 OK2026-06-27
  • WARNING12 OK, 1 WARNING2026-06-14
  • OK13 OK2026-06-09
  • NOTE12 OK, 1 NOTE2026-06-08
Show 2 earlier changesHide 2 earlier changes
  • OK12 OK2026-04-25
  • NOTE11 OK, 3 NOTE2026-03-10
Advisories

none known

Documentation

In release 1.1-7
READMENoVignettesYes · 14 · dynamicNEWSYes · mentions 1.1-7Citation fileYes · cites a publicationWebsiteYes
Help pages
128 (1 internal)includes a package overview page
Examples that run
96%111 run in a plain check · 2 only when donttest examples are enabled (R CMD check --as-cran) · 3 hold no code
Exported functions with examples
98%
Documented parameters
83%
Return-value docs
98%
Help pages citing references
58%

Also includes 13 demo scripts (run with demo())

Downloads

193K
CRAN downloads in the past year
Rank #1,113 · ~529/day · ~16.1K/mo
Daily download trend is not available in this view yet.
12.4K30 days
32.6K90 days
193K1 year
Compare downloads with other packages →
Also on2.4K r2u13 autocran6.1K conda_forge220 c2d4u

Repository

PracticesBeta

Repository r-forge.r-project.org/projects/copula is linked, but repository-practices checks have not run for it yet. Checks are GitHub-only for now.

How this is detected·Detection ruleset v3 (2026-09-26)

Dependencies

Declared dependencies
32 external dependencies (excludes base and recommended)

Installing copula adds 8 packages (5 with compiled code, 3.5 MB of source tarballs). Heaviest: colorspace 2.0 MB, mvtnorm 1.0 MB, gsl 227 KB.

Depends (1)
R >= 3.5.0
Imports (15)
statsgraphicsmethodsstats4MatrixlatticeclustercolorspacegslADGofTeststabledistmvtnormpcaPPpsplinenumDeriv
LinkingTo (0)
none
Enhances (0)
none

Datasets

People & History

People (6)
Author, Maintainer since 0.99-0 (2012) · added in 0.99-0
Author · added in 0.99-0
Author · added in 0.9-9
Author
Contributor · added in 1.0-0
fitCopula.ml(): code for free mixCopula weight parameters
Contributor
evTestK()

Previously maintained by Ivan Kojadinovic (0.9-9) and Jun Yan (0.2-1 to 0.9-7).

Listed in earlier versions (3)
Show 3 peopleHide 3 people
Ivan Kojadinovic.
no longer listed · 0.5-3 to 0.9-7
Jun Yan. Independence test
no longer listed · 0.5-3 to 0.5-8
Johanna G.
no longer listed · 0.999-19 to 1.1-7
Releases (68)

Pick two releases to compare their code metrics.

  • R
    R 4.6.0 released · 2026-04-24
  • 1.1-7Latest
    record
    2026-02-20 · current release · diff ↗ ·
    added 2 exports
    gofMMDtest, volume
  • R
    R 4.5.0 released · 2025-04-11
  • 1.1-6
    record
    2025-03-18 · diff ↗
  • 1.1-5
    record
    2025-02-09 · diff ↗
  • 1.1-4
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    2024-08-17 · diff ↗
  • R
    R 4.4.0 released · 2024-04-24
  • 1.1-3
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    2023-12-07 · diff ↗
  • R
    R 4.3.0 released · 2023-04-21
  • 1.1-2
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    2023-01-25 · diff ↗
  • 1.1-1
    record
    2022-11-17 · diff ↗
  • 1.1-0
    record
    2022-06-15 · diff ↗ ·
    added 2 exports
    dispstrToep, loglikCopulaMany
  • R
    R 4.2.0 released · 2022-04-22
  • R
    R 4.1.0 released · 2021-05-18
  • 1.0-1
    record
    2020-12-12 · diff ↗
  • 1.0-0
    record
    2020-05-29 · diff ↗ ·
    added 1 export
    getIniParam
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  • R
    R 4.0.0 released · 2020-04-24
  • 0.999-20
    record
    2020-02-06 · diff ↗ ·
    added 1 export
    gofT2stat
  • R
    R 3.6.0 released · 2019-04-26
  • 0.999-19.1
    record
    2019-04-22 · diff ↗
  • 0.999-19
    record
    2018-12-21 · diff ↗ ·
    added 6 exports
    fhCopula, moCopula, lowfhCopula, upfhCopula, empCopula, toEmpMargins
  • R
    R 3.5.0 released · 2018-04-23
  • 0.999-18
    record
    2017-09-01 · diff ↗ ·
    added 1 export
    margCopula
  • 0.999-17
    record
    2017-06-18 · diff ↗ ·
    added 6 exports
    corKendall, isFree, isFreeP, nParam, rAntitheticVariates, rLatinHypercube
  • R
    R 3.4.0 released · 2017-04-21
  • 0.999-16
    record
    2017-01-09 · diff ↗ ·
    added 8 exports
    describeCop, mixCopula, optimMeth, cloud2, contourplot2, wireframe2, radSymTest, getTheta
  • 0.999-15
    record
    2016-09-24 · diff ↗ ·
    removed 1 export
    psiDabsMC
    added 10 exports
    lambda, rotCopula, khoudrajiCopula, extremePairs, fixParam, fixedParam<-, fitLambda, xvCopula, getAname, pairs2
  • R
    R 3.3.0 released · 2016-05-03
  • 0.999-14
    record
    2015-10-26 · diff ↗ ·
    removed 1 export
    dev.off.pdf
    added 1 export
    coeffG
  • R
    R 3.2.0 released · 2015-04-16
  • 0.999-13
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    2015-03-05 · diff ↗
  • 0.999-12
    record
    2014-10-02 · diff ↗
  • 0.999-11
    record
    2014-09-05 · diff ↗ ·
    added 4 exports
    .ac.shortNames, .ac.longNames, .ac.objNames, .ac.classNames
  • 0.999-10
    record
    2014-06-19 · diff ↗ ·
    added 3 exports
    debye1, debye2, log1pexp
  • 0.999-9
    record
    2014-05-05 · diff ↗
  • R
    R 3.1.0 released · 2014-04-10
  • 0.999-8
    record
    2014-02-04 · diff ↗ ·
    added 2 exports
    F.n, dev.off.pdf
  • 0.999-7
    record
    2013-05-21 · diff ↗ ·
    added 2 exports
    gofMB, gofPB
  • 0.999-6
    record
    2013-05-14 · diff ↗ ·
    added 18 exports
    p2P, P2p, getSigma, C.n, dCn, pairwiseCcop, pairwiseIndepTest, pviTest, gpviTest, RSpobs, gofBTstat, pairsColList, pairsRosenblatt, .pairsCond, pacR, qacR, Kn, qqplot2
  • R
    R 3.0.0 released · 2013-04-03
  • 0.999-5
    record
    2012-12-03 · diff ↗ ·
    removed 1 export
    timing
    added 1 export
    nacFrail.time
  • 0.999-4
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    2012-11-16 · diff ↗
  • 0.999-3
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    2012-10-27 · diff ↗
  • 0.999-2
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    2012-10-25 · diff ↗ ·
    added 1 export
    cCopula
  • 0.999-1
    record
    2012-08-13 · diff ↗ ·
    added 1 export
    tauJoe
  • 0.999-0
    record
    2012-07-30 · diff ↗ ·
    added 21 exports
    dCopula, pCopula, rCopula, dMvdc, pMvdc, rMvdc, tau, rho, iTau, iRho, psi, iPsi, diPsi, A, dAdu, An.biv, An, joeCopula, Cn, betan, absdPsiMC
  • 0.99-4
    record
    2012-07-03 · diff ↗ ·
    removed 1 export
    gtrafouni
    added 5 exports
    gofTstat, pK, qK, dK, rK
  • 0.99-2
    record
    2012-05-30 · diff ↗ ·
    removed 1 export
    adjustcolor
    added 1 export
    log1mexp
  • 0.99-1
    record
    2012-04-11 · diff ↗
  • 0.99-0
    record
    2012-03-30 · diff ↗ ·
    added 71 exports
    copAMH, copClayton, copFrank, copGumbel, copJoe, getAcop, cacopula, dnacopula, pnacopula, rnacopula, rnchild, initOpt, beta., beta.hat, pobs, ebeta, etau, emde, dDiag, edmle, emle, enacopula, K, gtrafouni, rtrafo, htrafo, gnacopula, onacopula, onacopulaL, nac2list and 41 more
  • R
    R 2.15.0 released · 2012-03-30
  • 0.9-9
    record
    2011-12-02 · diff ↗
  • R
    R 2.14.0 released · 2011-10-31
  • R
    R 2.13.0 released · 2011-04-13
  • R
    R 2.12.0 released · 2010-10-15
  • 0.9-7
    record
    2010-05-28 · diff ↗ ·
    removed 1 export
    evTestAA
  • 0.9-6
    record
    2010-05-10 · diff ↗
  • 0.9-5
    record
    2010-04-29 · diff ↗
  • 0.9-4
    record
    2010-04-27 · diff ↗
  • R
    R 2.11.0 released · 2010-04-22
  • 0.9-3
    record
    2010-03-16 · diff ↗
  • 0.9-2
    record
    2010-02-12 · diff ↗ ·
    removed 2 exports
    gofAfun, evTest
    added 4 exports
    evTestC, evTestAA, evTestK, asymExplicitCopula
  • R
    R 2.10.0 released · 2009-10-26
  • 0.8-12
    record
    2009-10-08 · diff ↗
  • 0.8-10
    record
    2009-07-30 · diff ↗
  • 0.8-9
    record
    2009-07-24 · diff ↗
  • 0.8-8
    record
    2009-07-18 · diff ↗
  • 0.8-7
    record
    2009-06-10 · diff ↗ ·
    added 10 exports
    tawnCopula, tevCopula, gofAfun, Anfun, evTest, evTestA, exchEVTest, exchTest, asymCopula, gofEVCopula
  • R
    R 2.9.0 released · 2009-04-17
  • 0.8-3
    record
    2009-01-23 · diff ↗ ·
    added 1 export
    AfunDer
  • 0.8-0
    record
    2008-11-18 · diff ↗
  • R
    R 2.8.0 released · 2008-10-20
  • 0.7-6
    record
    2008-09-21 · diff ↗ ·
    added 1 export
    indepCopula
  • 0.7-5
    record
    2008-08-31 · diff ↗ ·
    removed 6 exports
    empcopu.simulate, empcopu.test, empcopm.test, empcops.simulate, empcops.test, empcopsm.test
    added 7 exports
    indepTestSim, indepTest, multIndepTest, serialIndepTestSim, serialIndepTest, multSerialIndepTest, gofCopula
  • R
    R 2.7.0 released · 2008-04-22
  • 0.6-6
    record
    2008-01-22 · diff ↗ ·
    removed 3 exports
    empcop.simulate, empcop.test, empcop.rv.test
    added 6 exports
    empcopu.simulate, empcopu.test, empcopm.test, empcops.simulate, empcops.test, empcopsm.test
  • 0.6-1
    record
    2007-12-12 · diff ↗ ·
    added 1 export
    empcop.rv.test
  • 0.5-8
    record
    2007-10-16 · diff ↗
  • R
    R 2.6.0 released · 2007-10-03
  • 0.5-7
    record
    2007-09-03 · diff ↗
  • 0.5-3
    record
    2007-06-07 · diff ↗ ·
    added 4 exports
    fgmCopula, empcop.simulate, empcop.test, dependogram
  • 0.4-1
    record
    2007-05-20 · diff ↗ ·
    added 13 exports
    tailIndex, calibKendallsTau, calibSpearmansRho, genFun, genInv, genFunDer1, genFunDer2, Afun, evCopula, amhCopula, galambosCopula, huslerReissCopula, plackettCopula
  • R
    R 2.5.0 released · 2007-04-24
  • 0.3-10
    record
    2007-02-11 · diff ↗
  • 0.3-9
    record
    2006-10-10 · diff ↗
  • R
    R 2.4.0 released · 2006-10-03
  • 0.3-8
    record
    2006-05-16 · diff ↗
  • 0.3-7
    record
    2006-04-26 · diff ↗
  • R
    R 2.3.0 released · 2006-04-24
  • 0.3-6
    record
    2006-04-06 · diff ↗
  • 0.3-5
    record
    2006-03-13 · diff ↗
  • 0.3-4
    record
    2006-03-10 · diff ↗ ·
    added 2 exports
    kendallsTau, spearmansRho
  • 0.3-1
    record
    2006-02-20 · diff ↗ ·
    added 4 exports
    loglikCopula, loglikMvdc, fitCopula, fitMvdc
  • R
    R 2.2.0 released · 2005-10-06
  • 0.2-3
    record
    2005-09-19 · diff ↗
  • 0.2-1
    record
    2005-07-26
  • R
    R 2.1.0 released · 2005-04-18

Package metadata

First published
2005-07-26
Total releases
68 / 21 yrs
License
GPL (>= 3) | file LICENCE OSI
Minimum R
≥ 3.5.0
Bundled data
71 KB / 5 files
Download size
3.5 MB

Cite

Cite this package

Run in R for the authors' preferred citation:

citation("copula")

The package provides a citation file that builds its entry when R runs it. Run citation() to see it.

Cite the R Observatory

For a number measured here: a download total, a coverage figure, an archival date.

APA

Balamuta, J. J. (2026). R Observatory: Metrics for copula version 1.1-7 [Data set]. HJJB, LLC. Data release v2026-10-18. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21843040

From data release v2026-10-18, which the citation names so these numbers can be found later. More on citing and the projects behind them.

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