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chillR

0.77Package record

Statistical Methods for Phenology Analysis in Temperate Fruit Trees

1packages dependsuggested by 1
13.3Kdownloads / year
3.2%test coverage
13/13flavors OK

Overview

About

The phenology of plants (i.e. the timing of their annual life phases) depends on climatic cues. For temperate trees and many other plants, spring phases, such as leaf emergence and flowering, have been found to result from the effects of both cool (chilling) conditions and heat. Fruit tree scientists (pomologists) have developed some metrics to quantify chilling and heat (e.g. see Luedeling (2012) doi:10.1016/j.scienta.2012.07.011). 'chillR' contains functions for processing temperature records into chilling (Chilling Hours, Utah Chill Units and Chill Portions) and heat units (Growing Degree Hours). Regarding chilling metrics, Chill Portions are often considered the most promising, but they are difficult to calculate. This package makes it easy. 'chillR' also contains procedures for conducting a PLS analysis relating phenological dates (e.g. bloom dates) to either mean temperatures or mean chill and heat accumulation rates, based on long-term weather and phenology records (Luedeling and Gassner (2012) doi:10.1016/j.agrformet.2011.10.020). As of version 0.65, it also includes functions for generating weather scenarios with a weather generator, for conducting climate change analyses for temperature-based climatic metrics and for plotting results from such analyses. Since version 0.70, 'chillR' contains a function for interpolating hourly temperature records.

Install

Health

CRAN checks
13OK
Slowest check: 8.2 min · r-oldrel-windows-x86_64
Status changes
  • OK13 OK2026-08-05
  • NOTE12 OK, 1 NOTE2026-08-01
  • OK13 OK2026-06-09
  • ERROR12 OK, 1 ERROR2026-06-08
  • OK13 OK2026-05-20
Show 4 earlier changesHide 4 earlier changes
  • ERROR12 OK, 1 ERROR2026-05-19
  • OK14 OK2026-04-22
  • ERROR13 OK, 1 ERROR2026-04-18
  • OK14 OK2026-03-10
Advisories

none known

Documentation

In release 0.77
READMEYes · 70 wordsVignettesYes · 2 · dynamicNEWSNoCitation fileNoWebsitenot declared in DESCRIPTION
Help pages
123 (1 internal)includes a package overview page
Examples that run
82%81 run in a plain check · 5 never run · 13 hold no code
Exported functions with examples
89%
Documented parameters
96%
Return-value docs
98%
Help pages citing references
46%

Downloads

13.3K
CRAN downloads in the past year
Rank #3,691 · ~37/day · ~1.1K/mo
Daily download trend is not available in this view yet.
1.2K30 days
2.6K90 days
13.3K1 year
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Also on459 r2u21 autocran

Dependencies

Declared dependencies
33 external dependencies (excludes base and recommended)

Installing chillR adds 99 packages (61 with compiled code, 93 MB of source tarballs). Heaviest: stringi 11 MB, sf 9.3 MB, ggplot2 6.0 MB.

Depends (1)
R >= 3.5.0
LinkingTo (1)
Enhances (0)
none
Reverse dependencies
1direct
0indirect
Imports 1
Suggested by 1
Depends, Imports or LinkingTo, most downloaded first
Suggests, most downloaded first

Datasets

People & History

People (3)
Author, Maintainer since 0.54 (2013)
Author · added in 0.73.1
Author · added in 0.72.6
Releases (30)

Pick two releases to compare their code metrics.

  • R
    R 4.6.0 released · 2026-04-24
  • R
    R 4.5.0 released · 2025-04-11
  • R
    R 4.4.0 released · 2024-04-24
  • R
    R 4.3.0 released · 2023-04-21
  • R
    R 4.2.0 released · 2022-04-22
  • R
    R 4.1.0 released · 2021-05-18
  • R
    R 4.0.0 released · 2020-04-24
  • R
    R 3.6.0 released · 2019-04-26
  • R
    R 3.5.0 released · 2018-04-23
  • R
    R 3.4.0 released · 2017-04-21
  • R
    R 3.3.0 released · 2016-05-03
  • R
    R 3.2.0 released · 2015-04-16
  • R
    R 3.1.0 released · 2014-04-10
  • 3.0.1Latest
    record
    2013-05-02 · current release · diff ↗ ·
    added 1 export
    pattern:^[[:alpha:]]+
  • 0.77
    record
    2025-12-11 · diff ↗
  • 0.76
    record
    2024-11-14 · diff ↗
Show 28 earlier eventsHide 28 earlier events
  • 0.75
    record
    2023-11-27 · diff ↗ ·
    added 2 exports
    convert_scen_information, download_baseline_cmip6_ecmwfr
  • 0.74.1
    record
    2023-11-19 · diff ↗
  • 0.74
    record
    2023-11-03 · diff ↗ ·
    added 3 exports
    download_cmip6_ecmwfr, extract_cmip6_data, gen_rel_change_scenario
  • 0.73.1
    record
    2023-08-12 · diff ↗ ·
    added 2 exports
    handle_dwd_old, handle_gsod_old
  • 0.72.8
    record
    2022-08-18 · diff ↗
  • 0.72.7
    record
    2022-01-11 · diff ↗
  • 0.72.6
    record
    2021-12-05 · diff ↗ ·
    added 3 exports
    handle_dwd, plot_phenology_trends, plot_scenarios
  • 0.72.5
    record
    2021-10-14 · diff ↗
  • 0.72.4
    record
    2021-05-13 · diff ↗ ·
    removed 2 exports
    handle_chile_agromet, handle_wunderground
    added 1 export
    patch_daily_temps
  • 0.72.2
    record
    2021-01-06 · diff ↗
  • 0.72
    record
    2020-12-10 · diff ↗ ·
    added 16 exports
    DynModel_driver, PhenoFlex, PhenoFlex_GAUSSwrapper, PhenoFlex_GDHwrapper, PhenoFlex_fixedDynModelGAUSSwrapper, PhenoFlex_fixedDynModelwrapper, StepChill_Wrapper, UniChill_Wrapper, UniForce_Wrapper, UnifiedModel_Wrapper, add_date, bootstrap.phenologyFit, genSeason, genSeasonList, phenologyFit, phenologyFitter
  • 0.70.24
    record
    2020-05-03 · diff ↗
  • 0.70.21
    record
    2019-11-05 · diff ↗
  • 0.70.17
    record
    2019-05-26 · diff ↗ ·
    added 2 exports
    Empirical_daily_temperature_curve, Empirical_hourly_temperatures
  • 0.70.15
    record
    2019-03-05 · diff ↗
  • 0.70.14
    record
    2019-02-16 · diff ↗ ·
    added 2 exports
    getClimateWizard_scenarios, make_daily_chill_plot2
  • 0.70.12
    record
    2018-12-18 · diff ↗ ·
    added 2 exports
    load_ClimateWizard_scenarios, runn_mean_pred
  • 0.70.6
    record
    2018-06-29 · diff ↗ ·
    added 9 exports
    JDay_count, JDay_earlier, JDay_later, bloom_prediction3, getClimateWizardData, load_temperature_scenarios, make_climate_scenario, save_temperature_scenarios, tempResponse_daily_list
  • 0.70.2
    record
    2018-01-06 · diff ↗
  • 0.70.1
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    2018-01-06 · diff ↗
  • 0.70.0
    record
    2018-01-04 · diff ↗ ·
    added 13 exports
    Date2YEARMODA, GDH_model, RMSEP, RPD, RPIQ, bloom_prediction2, check_temperature_record, daylength, filter_temperatures, interpolate_gaps_hourly, patch_daily_temperatures, stage_transitions, tempResponse_hourtable
  • 0.66
    record
    2017-03-24 · diff ↗
  • 0.65
    record
    2017-01-23 · diff ↗ ·
    added 15 exports
    GDD, check_temperature_scenario, extract_differences_between_characters, extract_temperatures_from_grids, identify_common_string, make_JDay, make_climate_scenario_from_files, ordered_climate_list, plot_climate_scenarios, read_tab, select_by_file_extension, temperature_generation, temperature_scenario_baseline_adjustment, temperature_scenario_from_records, test_if_equal
  • 0.62
    record
    2016-03-12 · diff ↗ ·
    removed 1 export
    pattern:^[^\\.]
    added 38 exports
    Chilling_Hours, Dynamic_Model, GDH, PLS_chill_force, PLS_pheno, Utah_Model, VIP, YEARMODA2Date, bloom_prediction, chile_agromet2chillR, chilling, chilling_hourtable, color_bar_maker, daily_chill, fix_weather, get_last_date, get_weather, handle_chile_agromet, handle_cimis, handle_gsod, handle_ucipm, handle_wunderground, interpolate_gaps, leap_year, make_all_day_table, make_california_UCIPM_station_list, make_chill_plot, make_daily_chill_figures, make_daily_chill_plot, make_hourly_temps and 8 more
  • 0.60
    record
    2016-03-08 · diff ↗ ·
    removed 1 export
    pattern:^[[:alpha:]]+
    added 1 export
    pattern:^[^\\.]
  • 0.55
    record
    2015-04-15 · diff ↗
  • 0.54
    record
    2013-05-16
  • R
    R 3.0.0 released · 2013-04-03

Package metadata

First published
2013-05-02
Total releases
30 / 13 yrs
License
GPL-3 OSI
Minimum R
≥ 3.5.0
Bundled data
51 KB / 4 files
Download size
1.1 MB

Cite

Cite this package

Run in R for the authors' preferred citation:

citation("chillR")
Luedeling, E., Caspersen, L., & Fernandez, E. (2025). chillR: Statistical Methods for Phenology Analysis in Temperate Fruit Trees (Version 0.77) [Computer software]. https://doi.org/10.32614/CRAN.package.chillR

This package has no citation file, so citation() returns this entry built from DESCRIPTION.

Cite the R Observatory

For a number measured here: a download total, a coverage figure, an archival date.

APA

Balamuta, J. J. (2026). R Observatory: Metrics for chillR version 0.77 [Data set]. HJJB, LLC. Data release v2026-10-19. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21843040

From data release v2026-10-19, which the citation names so these numbers can be found later. More on citing and the projects behind them.

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