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Estimating and Testing Direct Effects in Directed Acyclic Graphs using Estimating Equations

0packages depend
3Kdownloads / year
–test coverage
11/13flavors OK

Overview

About

In many studies across different disciplines, detailed measures of the variables of interest are available. If assumptions can be made regarding the direction of effects between the assessed variables, this has to be considered in the analysis. The functions in this package implement the novel approach CIEE (causal inference using estimating equations; Konigorski et al., 2018, DOI:10.1002/gepi.22107) for estimating and testing the direct effect of an exposure variable on a primary outcome, while adjusting for indirect effects of the exposure on the primary outcome through a secondary intermediate outcome and potential factors influencing the secondary outcome. The underlying directed acyclic graph (DAG) of this considered model is described in the vignette. CIEE can be applied to studies in many different fields, and it is implemented here for the analysis of a continuous primary outcome and a time-to-event primary outcome subject to censoring. CIEE uses estimating equations to obtain estimates of the direct effect and robust sandwich standard error estimates. Then, a large-sample Wald-type test statistic is computed for testing the absence of the direct effect. Additionally, standard multiple regression, regression of residuals, and the structural equation modeling approach are implemented for comparison.

Install

Health

CRAN checks
2NOTE11OK
Check messages
NOTECRAN incoming feasibilityr-devel-linux-x86_64-debian-clang, r-devel-linux-x86_64-debian-gcc
Maintainer: ‘Stefan Konigorski <stefan.konigorski@gmail.com>’

Package CITATION file contains call(s) to old-style personList() or
as.personList().  Please use c() on person objects instead.
Package CITATION file contains call(s) to old-style citEntry().  Please
use bibentry() instead.

CRAN check page ↗

Slowest check: 1.6 min · r-oldrel-windows-x86_64
Status changes
  • NOTE11 OK, 2 NOTENow
  • NOTE10 OK, 2 NOTE2026-04-25
  • ERROR9 OK, 4 NOTE, 1 ERROR2026-03-30
  • NOTE9 OK, 5 NOTE2026-03-10
Advisories

none known

Documentation

In release 0.1.1
READMENoVignettesYes · 1 · dynamicNEWSNoCitation fileYes · cites a publicationWebsitenot declared in DESCRIPTION
Help pages
11
Examples that run
100%11 run in a plain check
Exported functions with examples
100%
Documented parameters
99%
Return-value docs
100%
Help pages citing references
0%

Downloads

3K
CRAN downloads in the past year
Rank #14,062 · ~8/day · ~250/mo
Daily download trend is not available in this view yet.
27130 days
84890 days
3K1 year
Compare downloads with other packages →
Also on104 r2u13 autocran72 c2d4u

Dependencies

Declared dependencies
3 external dependencies (excludes base and recommended)

Installing CIEE adds no packages beyond those that come with R.

Depends (0)
none
Imports (2)
statssurvival
LinkingTo (0)
none
Enhances (0)
none
Reverse dependencies
0direct
0indirect

Nothing depends on this yet.

People & History

People (2)
Author, Maintainer since 0.1.0 (2017)
Contributor
Releases (2)

Pick two releases to compare their code metrics.

  • R
    R 4.6.0 released · 2026-04-24
  • R
    R 4.5.0 released · 2025-04-11
  • R
    R 4.4.0 released · 2024-04-24
  • R
    R 4.3.0 released · 2023-04-21
  • R
    R 4.2.0 released · 2022-04-22
  • R
    R 4.1.0 released · 2021-05-18
  • R
    R 4.0.0 released · 2020-04-24
  • R
    R 3.6.0 released · 2019-04-26
  • R
    R 3.5.0 released · 2018-04-23
  • 0.1.1Latest
    record
    2018-03-19 · current release · diff ↗
  • 0.1.0
    record
    2017-11-16
  • R
    R 3.4.0 released · 2017-04-21

Package metadata

First published
2017-11-16
Total releases
2 / 9 yrs
License
GPL-2 OSI
Download size
334 KB
Appears in task views

Cite

Cite this package

Run in R for the authors' preferred citation:

citation("CIEE")

The package provides a citation file that builds its entry when R runs it. Run citation() to see it.

Cite the R Observatory

For a number measured here: a download total, a coverage figure, an archival date.

APA

Balamuta, J. J. (2026). R Observatory: Metrics for CIEE version 0.1.1 [Data set]. HJJB, LLC. Data release v2026-10-26. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21843040

From data release v2026-10-26, which the citation names so these numbers can be found later. More on citing and the projects behind them.

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